Oil Manufacturing, Understanding Oil Mill Business, यह Business कैसे शुरू करें?, Profit Margin
Oil Manufacturing: Oil is widely used in the daily life of people due to which the demand for different types of oils is increasing. At present, the business of extracting oil from seeds is becoming popular in the country. India has a unique natural condition for growing various oil crops including mustard, soybean, cotton, groundnut, and others. Starting oil mill business is one of the profitable business ideas as vegetable oil production is profitable.
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Understanding Oil Mill Business
The oil is extracted by grinding the seeds in an oil mill and then packaged and sold in bottles. However, before starting the mill, there are various types of machines that have to be purchased and a startup business also needs to decide which oil mill it wants to start, such as mustard oil, sesame oil, olive oil, etc. So in India different types of oil are used for cooking like refined oil, mustard oil, sesame oil, olive oil and etc. The business can be started as a small-scale, medium scale or large-scale industry.
- Small-scale industry: 5 to 10 metric tonnes of oil is extracted daily in the small-scale oil extraction mill industry.
- Medium-Scale Industry: The medium-scale oil extraction mill industry extracts 10 to 50 metric tons of oil per day.
- Large-Scale Industry: The large-scale oil extraction mill industry extracts more than 50 metric tons of oil per day.
Steps to start an oil mill business in India
Some of the steps to be followed to start an oil mill business in India are mentioned below:
Analyze the Market
It is important to study the demand for edible oils in different parts of India, as it depends heavily on the income and population in different regions.
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बाजार का विश्लेषण करें
भारत के विभिन्न हिस्सों में खाद्य तेलों की मांग का अध्ययन करना महत्वपूर्ण है, क्योंकि यह विभिन्न क्षेत्रों में आय और जनसंख्या पर बहुत अधिक निर्भर करता है।
Creating a Business Project Report
Also, a business project report should be prepared which will help in getting finance from banks and other financial institutions. The report should include financial aspects and technical analysis. The technical analysis should include manufacturing technologies, plant capacity, raw materials used, and the production process of the entire organization. Hence business objectives should be clearly stated and focused on working out the financial aspects, including working capital, fixed costs, expected sales revenue, and ROI.
बिजनेस प्रोजेक्ट रिपोर्ट बनाना
साथ ही, एक व्यावसायिक परियोजना रिपोर्ट तैयार की जानी चाहिए जो बैंकों और अन्य वित्तीय संस्थानों से वित्त प्राप्त करने में मदद करेगी। रिपोर्ट में वित्तीय पहलू और तकनीकी विश्लेषण शामिल होना चाहिए। तकनीकी विश्लेषण में विनिर्माण प्रौद्योगिकियां, संयंत्र क्षमता, उपयोग की जाने वाली कच्ची सामग्री और पूरे संगठन की उत्पादन प्रक्रिया शामिल होनी चाहिए। व्यावसायिक उद्देश्यों को स्पष्ट रूप से बताया जाना चाहिए और कार्यशील पूंजी, निश्चित लागत, अपेक्षित बिक्री राजस्व और आरओआई सहित वित्तीय पहलुओं पर काम करना चाहिए।
Arrange Finance
If an oil mill business cannot be started with its own funds, then money can be obtained from banks or local venture capital firms to start such a business.
वित्त की व्यवस्था करें
यदि कोई तेल मिल व्यवसाय अपने स्वयं के कोष से शुरू नहीं किया जा सकता है, तो ऐसा व्यवसाय शुरू करने के लिए बैंकों या स्थानीय उद्यम पूंजी फर्मों से धन प्राप्त किया जा सकता है।
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Pick a Location
To start an oil mill business it is important to look for a location to set up the business which will be successful. So oil mills do not need much space.
एक स्थान चुनें
एक तेल मिल व्यवसाय शुरू करने के लिए व्यवसाय स्थापित करने के लिए एक स्थान की तलाश करना महत्वपूर्ण है जो सफल होगा। तेल मिलों को ज्यादा जगह की जरूरत नहीं है।
Fix Oil Production Process
There are many oil production technologies available in the market today to maximize the extraction of oil from various oilseeds. Also, if the oil content of the oil seeds is high, mechanical pressing will remove about 85% of the oil. So to extract most of it, a solvent extraction method should be used for oil cake residual. An oil production process must be adopted that is best suited to its commercial demands.
तेल उत्पादन प्रक्रिया को ठीक करें
विभिन्न तिलहनों से तेल के निष्कर्षण को अधिकतम करने के लिए आज बाजार में कई तेल उत्पादन प्रौद्योगिकियां उपलब्ध हैं। यदि तिलहनों में तेल की मात्रा अधिक है, तो यांत्रिक दबाव से लगभग 85% तेल निकल जाएगा। तो इसका अधिकांश भाग निकालने के लिए, तेल केक अवशिष्ट के लिए विलायक निष्कर्षण विधि का उपयोग किया जाना चाहिए। एक तेल उत्पादन प्रक्रिया अपनाई जानी चाहिए जो इसकी व्यावसायिक मांगों के लिए सबसे उपयुक्त हो।
Receiving Oil Mill Processing Machinery
Machinery is the main requirement in the oil mill business. So there are many companies supplying oil extraction machinery in the world. Although proper research should be done to choose the most reliable company from where oil mill processing machinery can be purchased.
तेल मिल प्रसंस्करण मशीनरी प्राप्त करना
तेल मिल व्यवसाय में मशीनरी मुख्य आवश्यकता है। दुनिया में तेल निष्कर्षण मशीनरी की आपूर्ति करने वाली कई कंपनियां हैं। सबसे विश्वसनीय कंपनी का चयन करने के लिए उचित शोध किया जाना चाहिए जहां से तेल मिल प्रसंस्करण मशीनरी खरीदी जा सके।
Install Machinery and set up the Oil Mill Plant
After purchasing the oil processing machinery, install the machinery and complete the setup of the oil mill business. So the oil mill machinery supplier will install the machinery and the oil mill plant will be set up.
मशीनरी स्थापित करें और तेल मिल संयंत्र स्थापित करें
तेल प्रसंस्करण मशीनरी खरीदने के बाद, मशीनरी स्थापित करें और तेल मिल व्यवसाय का सेटअप पूरा करें। तेल मिल मशीनरी आपूर्तिकर्ता मशीनरी स्थापित करेगा और तेल मिल संयंत्र स्थापित किया जाएगा।
Raw Material Search
It is important for a business to locate a regular source of raw materials. Therefore, the business must find a source from which the raw material can be supplied on a regular basis.
कच्चा माल खोज
व्यवसाय के लिए कच्चे माल के नियमित स्रोत का पता लगाना महत्वपूर्ण है। इसलिए, व्यवसाय को एक ऐसा स्रोत खोजना चाहिए जिससे कच्चे माल की नियमित रूप से आपूर्ति की जा सके।
Business Registration
Registration is mandatory to start an oil mill business in India. Business registration is mandatory. Once the registration is complete, the business provided with a trade license as well as a business PAN card. So it is necessary to open a bank account for essential transactions.
व्यापार पंजीकरण
भारत में तेल मिल व्यवसाय शुरू करने के लिए पंजीकरण अनिवार्य है। व्यवसाय पंजीकरण अनिवार्य है। एक बार पंजीकरण पूरा हो जाने के बाद, व्यवसाय को ट्रेड लाइसेंस के साथ-साथ व्यवसाय पैन कार्ड भी प्रदान किया जाता है। जरूरी ट्रांजैक्शन के लिए बैंक अकाउंट खुलवाना जरूरी है।
Recruitment Work
The oil mill business requires workers to operate machinery as well as dispense products. Therefore, recruitment work is essential for the successful operation of the oil mill business in India.
भर्ती कार्य
तेल मिल व्यवसाय में श्रमिकों को मशीनरी संचालित करने के साथ-साथ उत्पादों को वितरित करने की आवश्यकता होती है। इसलिए, भारत में तेल मिल व्यवसाय के सफल संचालन के लिए भर्ती कार्य आवश्यक है।
License and Certification to Start an Oil Mill Business in India
It is essential to obtain the necessary license and certification while starting an oil mill business in India, as the oil can be sold in the market only after the business has obtained the license and certification.
There are two types of licenses related to food items that provides by the Government of India and requires to obtained by the oil mill business. So one license is given by the Bureau of Indian Standards and the other license given by FSSAI. Apart from this, other types of licenses required to obtains from the government of the state where the oil mill business is established.
FAQs on Oil Manufacturing
Can we make oil artificially?
Synthetic crude can also made by upgrading bitumen (a tar-like substance found in oil sands) or by synthesizing liquid hydrocarbons from oil shale. Also, there are several processes for extracting shale oil (synthetic crude oil) from oil shale by pyrolysis, hydrogenation, or thermal decomposition.
How profitable is the oil business?
The average net profit margin for oil and gas production was 4.7% in 2021 and 31.3% in Q4 2021.
How much does it cost to start an oil factory?
Hence, you may need around Rs 2 lakh (including labor costs) to start an oil mill. So if you don’t have enough money to start a mill. You can create an impressive business plan and start approaching investors.
Who owns 90% of the oil industry?
Rockefeller struck a deal with another company that gave Standard Oil ownership of nearly all oil pipelines in the country. So by 1880, Standard Oil owned or controlled 90 percent of the American oil. Refining business, making it the world’s first great industrial monopoly.
How much do oil owners make?
As of November 27, 2022, the average annual salary for a crude oil owner-operator in the United States is $263,503 per year.
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